U.S. federal financing of elections? It's happening. In Palestine









Two millions of your tax dollars to get this guy elected?

That's according to a long piece in Sunday's Washington Post authored by Scott Wilson and Glenn Kessler:


The Bush administration is spending foreign aid money to increase the popularity of the Palestinian Authority on the eve of crucial elections in which the governing party faces a serious challenge from the radical Islamic group Hamas.

The approximately $2 million program is being led by a division of the U.S. Agency for International Development. But no U.S. government logos appear with the projects or events being undertaken as part of the campaign, which bears no evidence of U.S. involvement and does not fall within the definitions of traditional development work.

U.S. officials say their low profile is meant to ensure that the Palestinian Authority receives public credit for a collection of small, popular projects and events to be unveiled before Palestinians select their first parliament in a decade. Internal documents outlining the program describe the effort as "a temporary paradigm shift" in the way the aid agency operates. The plan was designed with the help of a former U.S. Army Special Forces officer who worked in postwar Afghanistan on democracy-building projects.

U.S. and Palestinian officials say they fear the election, scheduled for Wednesday, will result in a large Hamas presence in the 132-seat legislature. Hamas, formally known as the Islamic Resistance Movement, is at war with Israel and is classified by the U.S. government as a terrorist organization. But its reputation for competence and accountability in providing social services has made it a stiff rival of the secular Fatah movement, which runs the Palestinian Authority and has long been the largest party in the Palestinian territories.

The plan's $2 million budget, although a tiny fraction of USAID's work here, is likely more than what any Palestinian party will have spent by election day. A media consultant for Hamas said the organization would likely spend less than $1 million on its campaign.

Elements of the U.S.-funded program include a street-cleaning campaign, distributing free food and water to Palestinians at border crossings, donating computers to community centers and sponsoring a national youth soccer tournament. U.S. officials are coordinating the program through Rafiq Husseini, chief of staff to Mahmoud Abbas, the president of the Palestinian Authority and leader of Fatah.

In recent days, Arabic-language papers have been filled with U.S.-funded advertisements announcing the events in the name of the Palestinian Authority, which the public closely identifies with Fatah. Some of the events, such as a U.S.-financed tree-planting ceremony here in Ramallah that Abbas attended last week, have resembled Fatah rallies, with participants wearing the trademark black-and-white kaffiyehs emblazoned with the party logo, walls plastered with Fatah candidates' posters, and banks of TV cameras invited to record the event.

"Public outreach is integrated into the design of each project to highlight the role of the P.A. in meeting citizens needs," said a progress report distributed this month to USAID and State Department officials. "The plan is to have events running every day of the coming week, beginning 13 January, such that there is a constant stream of announcements and public outreach about positive happenings all over Palestinian areas in the critical week before the elections."


Is this legal? Is it going to work? How exactly does it fit into the Bush Administration's Global Democratic Crusade, that is, intervening in free election (sort of) on the side of one candidate? If national security considerations require us to finance the election of a foreign candidate, why shouldn't it be applied at home? shouldn't we ensure that the "defeatist" candidates running for congress don't get elected?

The Democratic Crusade guys have been telling us that by providing assistance to liberal and "progressive" political parties and movements in, say, Ukraine, Georgia, or one of the "stans" we are only helping popular democratic forces that are fighting against the authoritarian and corrupt "old guards." Now explain to me how does that apply in Palestine. I mean, let's be honest with ourselves. Applying the neoconservative dogma in Palestine, and for that matter in Egypt, would mean that we should give money to the popular Hamas (or the Moslem Brotherhood in Egypt) which is struggling against the authoritarian and corrupt "old guard" represented by Fatah (or Mubarak in Egypt). If that doesn't make a lot of sense, should we assume that the Middle East is proving to be an exception to the rule? And how about Latin America where some "bad guys" are coming now to power through free election?

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